Listed Tata Companies in Stock Market: An Overview

If you've ever thought about the TATA Group, you know it's not just one company. It's an entire ecosystem of 30 businesses (so far 😉). From IT services to hospitality and automotive to chemicals, the group operates in 10 different verticals.

But here's something you might not know! A majority of these Tata companies are listed on the stock market. Yes, not one, not two, but over 20 companies from the Tata group are listed on the stock market. And by doing so, they’ve become a part of the TATA legacy. Intrigued? You should be!

Let’s dive in and take a closer look at some of Tata's most prominent listed companies.

The Public Players: Tata's Listed Companies

In Feb 2024, Tata's listed companies hit a major milestone, with their total market value surpassing ₹30 lakh crore. This achievement made Tata the 1st conglomerate to reach such a remarkable figure. Curious about the companies driving this rising market cap? Let’s get to know them in the order of their foundation!

1. India Hotels Company Ltd. (IHCL)

The Indian Hotels Company Limited (IHCL) is the heart of hospitality for the Tata Group. Founded in 1902 by Jamshedji Tata, the company was listed in 1996 and has since provided price returns of over 1,500%.

You probably know their iconic brands, such as:

• Taj
• SeleQtions
• Vivanta
• Ginger

The company opened its first hotel in 1903 and today has a portfolio of 263 hotels. It has a market capitalisation of ₹1.12 lakh crore and a global presence spanning 4 continents and 12 countries.

2. Tata Steel Ltd.

Next, we have Tata Steel, one of the oldest steel manufacturers in the world. It was established in 1907 as the first integrated private steel company in Asia.

It was listed on the NSE in 1998. In January 2011, the company launched a Follow-on Public Offer (FPO) with a price band set between ₹594 and ₹610 per share. The issue was oversubscribed 6.03 times, reflecting strong investor confidence. Since its initial listing, the company has given a price return of over 800%.

If you still can't comprehend the company's scale, maybe this will help:

• Operates in 6 continents and over 100 countries
• Has a market capitalisation of ~₹1.74 lakh crore

Tata Steel is not just a leader in India but a force to be reckoned with globally. It has a brand value of ₹24,473.71 crore. And it holds the position as the foremost brand among the 5 most valuable companies in the mining and metals sector. 

3. Tata Investment Corporation Ltd. (TICL)

TICL acts as Tata Group's holding and investment vehicle. It is a Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC), primarily involved in investing in long-term investments.

It was established in 1937 under the name (The Investment Corporation of India Limited). In 1959, it went public and became one of the few listed investment companies at the time.

Over the decades, it has delivered price returns of over 2,700%, solidifying its position as a strong long-term investment. Today, its total market capitalisation stands at ₹32,861.64 crore.

4. Tata Chemicals Ltd. (TCL)

Let's talk about Tata Chemicals, one of India’s largest chemical companies with a market capitalisation of ₹27,182.49 crore. It has the largest saltworks in Asia. It is also the world's:

• 3rd largest soda ash manufacturer
• 6th largest sodium bicarbonate manufacturer

It was established in 1939 and was listed on the NSE in 1999. Over the decades, it has consistently delivered value to its investors, with a price return of over 800%.

The company has a global presence with key facilities in India, the UK, the US, Kenya and South Africa. The company is also a pioneer in green chemistry and sustainability, carving a niche for itself globally.

5. Nelco Ltd.

Nelco's journey began in the 1940s, and it offers connectivity solutions. The company provides:

• Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) Connectivity: Providing satellite-based communication solutions
• Integrated Security and Surveillance Solutions: Catering to both corporate and governmental needs
• Telecommunications Infrastructure: Supporting projects across different sectors through telemedicine and tele-education services

Telco went public in May 2003, and since then, it has given price returns of around 5,000% to its investors.

With a strong presence in international markets and a market cap of ₹2,326.34 crore, Nelco continues to service North America, the UK, Asia, and the Middle East.

6. Tata Motors Ltd.

Shifting gears to Tata Motors, one of India’s leading automotive giants. This company has a significant presence in both the passenger and commercial vehicle segments. Whether it’s the robust Tata Nexon, the luxury vehicles under Jaguar Land Rover (acquired by Tata Motors in 2008), or be it electric vehicles, the company has a diverse portfolio.

It was incorporated in 1945 as a part of the Tata group. And was listed on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) on 22 July 1998. Since its listing, the company has given a price return of over 1,100%.

Currently, Tata Motors' market capitalisation stands at over ₹2.84 lakh crore. The company operates in 125 countries.

7. Rallis India Ltd.

Rallis, a subsidiary of Tata Chemicals, is an agri-science company established in 1948 and listed in 1951. The company has built a strong reputation as a trusted solutions provider for agricultural inputs. Since becoming public, it has given price returns of over 1,200%.

The company's product portfolio includes:

• Crop Protection
• Crop Nutrition
• Seeds
• Animal Nutrition
• Household Products
• Contract Manufacturing

Rallis has a market capitalisation of ₹6,207.45 crore and has a vast distribution network, exporting to 58 countries and reaching 80% of India's districts.

8. Voltas Ltd.

Let's talk about Voltas Ltd., a name you've probably come across if you’ve ever looked for air conditioners or cooling solutions in India. Founded in 1954, Voltas has made its mark in over 100 countries across 6 continents.

Voltas isn’t just about air conditioners (though they’re famous for it!). They also offer:

• Air coolers
• Purifiers
• Commercial refrigeration

Additionally, it also provides engineering services for textile machinery and construction. It was listed in 1995 and has since given price returns of around 12,000%.

Voltas introduced the first-ever room air conditioner in India, and today, it has a market capitalisation of ₹55,080.73 crore. It also maintains a 21% market share in the air conditioning segment.

9. TRF Ltd.

Established in 1962, TRF is a subsidiary of Tata Steel, specialising in bulk material handling equipment and systems. The company manufactures products like conveyor systems, crushers, and stackers, operating in 3 divisions:

• Bulk Material Handling Equipment
• Bulk Material Handling Systems
• Life Cycle Services

The company went public in 2010 and has a total market cap of over ₹460 crore. It leverages its extensive expertise and diverse product offerings to support critical sectors like steel, power, and mining.

TRF’s Jamshedpur facility spans 22 acres. This facility has 6 covered manufacturing bays spread across about 21,250 square meters, where bulk material handling equipment and related services are produced.

10. Tata Consultancy Services Ltd.

Let's start with TCS, a global leader in IT services and consulting. It offers a range of services, including cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and digital transformation. TCS was incorporated in 1968 and went public in 2004.

It was India’s first billion-dollar IPO, and it performed exceptionally. The IPO price band was set between ₹775 and ₹900 and was launched at a fixed price of ₹850. It was oversubscribed 7.7 times, and the stock opened at a 26% premium on the issue price.

Since its listing, TCS has given price returns of over 3,300%, and its market capitalisation stands at ₹14.75 lakh crore. It operates in 5 continents and 150 nationalities. It can be said that TCS has demonstrated consistent growth, becoming one of the largest IT services firms globally.

11. Tayo Rolls Ltd.

Tayo Rolls Ltd. was established in 1968 as a JV between Tata Steel and Yodogawa Steel Works of Japan.  

The company specialises in the production of cast iron and cast steel rolls. It is recognised as India's largest roll producer, holding a 50% share in the domestic market.

It went public in 1969, and since then, the company has given almost 200% price returns to its investors.

It has a global presence, exporting to countries like:

• Sri Lanka
• Singapore
• Vietnam
• Qatar
• Saudi Arabia
• Philippines
• The UAE
• Iran
• South Africa
• The US

Even though it is still listed on the BSE, the company suspended operations in 2016. It has not generated any revenue since FY18 and is currently in the process of becoming insolvent.

12. Benares Hotels Ltd.

For anyone who’s ever visited Varanasi, Benares Hotels may ring a bell. The company runs iconic hotels in the sacred city, including the Taj Ganges.

The company was incorporated in 1971 and became a subsidiary of The Indian Hotels Company Limited (IHCL) in 2011. Since becoming public, it has earned 33,500% price returns for its investors.

The company has a market capitalisation of ₹1,050.40 crore and offers an unforgettable experience for travellers.

13. Artson Ltd.

Finally, let’s talk about Artson Engineering Ltd. It is a subsidiary of a private entity— Tata Projects Ltd. and was established in 1978.

What does Artson do? It is an Engineering, Manufacturing and Construction (EMC) Contracting Company. Think pressure vessels, industrial tanks, and piping systems— the backbone of industries like oil and gas, petrochemicals, and power.

The company became public in 1996 and has given all-time price returns of over 250%.

The company has a market capitalisation of ₹659.39 crore and has certified facilities in Nashik and Umred.

14. Automobile Corporation Of Goa Ltd. (ACGL)

ACGL was established in 1980 and was the 1st major engineering unit to be set up in Goa. It manufactures a variety of bus bodies and automotive components. Its product range includes:

• Staff Transport Buses
• Luxury Application Buses
• City Application Buses
• Defense Application Buses
• Special Application Buses
• Sheet Metal Products

Since the company went public, it has given price returns of over 1,000%, and its market capitalisation stands at ₹1,321.93 crore.

With more than 40 years of experience and a customer base exceeding 1,000, ACGL continues to be a significant player in the automotive manufacturing industry.

15. Titan Company Ltd.

Titan was incorporated in 1984 as Titan Watches Limited. And now, it is one of India’s most iconic brands. The company was originally known for its watches, and today, it is the world's 5th-largest watch manufacturer (with popular brands like Fastrack and Sonata). Titan has since expanded into:

• Jewellery: Tanishq, Zoya, Mia
• Eyewear: Titan Eye+
• Fashion Accessories: Skinn (fragrances), belts, wallets

The company has also expanded in the watch sector. Titan went public in November 1994, and since then, it has delivered a staggering price return of over 18,200%.

Today, it operates in more than 40 countries and has a market capitalisation of ₹2.93 lakh crore.

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16. Tata Communications

It was originally founded as Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited (VSNL) in 1986. Later, in 2002, VSNL was acquired by the Tata Group. In 2008, it was rebranded as Tata Communications.

It was listed in 1995 and has since given price returns of over 740%.

Tata Communications has a market capitalisation of ₹49,590 crore. It runs the world's largest (spanning 2.4 lakh km) and most advanced subsea fibre network, which handles almost 30% of the world's internet traffic. This network connects 190 countries, helping keep the digital world connected.

17. Tata Technologies Ltd.

Tata Technologies is a global leader in engineering and design services. It was founded in 1989 to provide cutting-edge technology solutions for industries such as automotive, aerospace, and industrial machinery.

The company was listed on the NSE in 2023, marking its entry into the stock market. The IPO was oversubscribed by 70 times. Its issue price was set at ₹500, but the shares were listed at ₹1,200. This was a tremendous markup of 140% premium. That’s why the Tata Tech IPO is known as one of the best IPOs in 2023.

It has a total market capitalisation of ₹38,250.49 crore and a strong global presence. It has made a name for itself in 3 continents and 27 countries.